See "path," earlier in this chapter, for details. Create a directory called \Batch and add it to your search path. But if you're going to use batch files a lot, it makes sense to keep them all in one place. You can create and execute batch files from the current directory or any directory in your search path, or by specifying their complete pathname, as with any other command.
For instance, if you have a file called work.exe and you create work.bat in the same directory, your batch file will not execute unless you type the filename extension as well.
Batch file extension .exe#
exe extension before finally executing a file with the. The reason for this is that when the Command Prompt executes programs, it first looks for the. When naming a batch file, make sure you don't use a name that is already used by a Command Prompt internal command (such as dir, copy, or cd) or by a. In fact, by default, you can right-click any batch file and select Edit to open that file in Notepad. You can create batch files with any text editor or word processor that can save plain-text files, such as Notepad. These commands are used for loops, conditionals, and other programming functions within the batch file and are explained in detail later in this chapter. The filename of the batch file becomes a command that can be executed at the Command Prompt, executed from another batch file, or even run from a Windows shortcut.Īlthough any commands you can type at the command line can be used in a batch file, several additional commands can be used only in a batch file.
Batch file extension series#
Although it's true that batch files are much less important than they were in DOS and earlier versions of Windows, they can still provide useful functionality.Ī batch file is a text file containing a series of commands, each on its own line, that will be executed one line at a time. Most Windows books treat batch files as though they are some kind of skeleton in the closet or a crazy aunt you wouldn't want anyone to meet.
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